Isikhumba Umsuka Wezilwane yingubo engagcineki kakhulu.
Umkhakha wesikhumba awusona nje unya ezilwaneni ezibheke ezilwaneni, futhi kuyimbangela yokungcola enkulu kanye nemfucuza yamanzi.
Amathani angaphezu kuka-170,000 e-chromium wafuthi akhishwa emvelweni emhlabeni wonke unyaka ngamunye. I-Chromium iyinto enobuthi obunobuthi futhi i-carcinogenic kanye nama-80-90% okukhiqizwa kwesikhumba emhlabeni asebenzisa i-chromium. I-Chrome Tanning isetshenziselwa ukumisa ocashe ekuboleni. Amanzi asele anobuthi aphela emifuleni yasendaweni kanye nasezindabeni.
Abantu abasebenza emaTanneries (kufaka phakathi izingane emazweni asathuthuka) zivezwa la makhemikhali nezinkinga ezinzima zempilo kungenzeka (umdlavuza, njll.). Ngokwe-Human Rights Watch, ama-90% abasebenzi bakwaTannery abafa ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala engama-50 futhi abaningi babo babulawe umdlavuza.
Enye inketho kungaba ukucanuka kwemifino (ikhambi lakudala). Noma kunjalo, akuvamile. Amaqembu amaningana asebenza ekuqalisweni kwemikhuba engcono yezemvelo ukunciphisa umphumela wokungcola kwe-chromium. Kodwa-ke, kufika kuma-90% ama-tanneride emhlabeni wonke asasebenzisa i-chromium futhi ama-20% kuphela amaShoemakers asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obungcono (ngokusho kweqembu labasebenzi beLWG). Ngendlela, izicathulo ziyingxenye yesithathu yomkhakha wesikhumba. Ungathola kahle izihloko ezithile ezishicilelwe kumamagazini wezemfashini abadume lapho abantu abanethonya besho ukuthi isikhumba siyazinza futhi imikhuba iyathuthuka. Izitolo eziku-inthanethi ezithengisa isikhumba esingajwayelekile zizosho ukuthi zinokuziphatha futhi.
Vumela amanani anqume.
Ngokombiko wezemfashini we-Pulse 2017, imboni yesikhumba inomthelela omkhulu ekushiseni kwembulunga yonke nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu (isilinganiso 159) kunokukhiqizwa kwe-polyester -44 nekotini -98). Isikhumba sokwenziwa sinengxenye yesithathu yomthelela wezemvelo wesikhumba senkomo.
Izimpikiswano zesikhumba ze-pro-lesikhumba zifile.
Isikhumba sangempela ngumkhiqizo wemfashini ohamba kancane. Kuhlala isikhathi eside. Kepha ngokweqiniso, bangaki kini abazogqoka ijakhethi efanayo iminyaka eyi-10 noma ngaphezulu? Siphila esikhathini semfashini esheshayo, noma ngabe siyayithanda noma cha. Zama ukukholisa owesifazane oyedwa ukuba abe nesikhwama esisodwa kuzo zonke izikhathi zeminyaka eyi-10. Akunakwenzeka. Mvumele ukuthi athenge okuthile okuhle, okunamanyala angenasisekelo, futhi asimeme futhi kuyisimo sokuwina kubo bonke.
Ingabe isikhumba se-faux siyisisombululo?
Impendulo: Akuwona wonke isikhumba se-Faux esifanayo kodwa ngesikhumba esekwe kwi-bio kuphela siyindlela enhle kakhulu.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-10-2022
